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Additives

Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate (E500II): What It Is and Is It Safe?

Safe Raising Agent / Acidity Regulator

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) — the classic household baking soda. Releases carbon dioxide when it meets acid or heat, causing dough and batters to rise. One of the oldest and most widely used food additives with an excellent safety record. Also used as a mild antacid. People on very low-sodium diets should be aware it contributes sodium.

Category
Raising Agent / Acidity Regulator
Typically used in
Bread, cakes, biscuits, scones, soda bread, effervescent drinks, antacid products
Regulatory status
Approved EU/USA/UK. Excellent safety record.
Also listed as
Baking Soda, Bicarbonate of Soda

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