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Additives

Sodium Lauryl Sulphate (E487): What It Is and Is It Safe?

Limited risk Emulsifier / Stabiliser · Anionic surfactant

Sodium lauryl sulphate, also called sodium dodecyl sulfate, is an anionic detergent used in food as a whipping agent for egg products and marshmallows and as an emulsifier or wetting agent, at low permitted levels. As a surfactant it can irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa at higher concentrations, so its food uses are tightly restricted. The US FDA authorises specific uses under 21 CFR 172.822.

Category
Emulsifier / Stabiliser — Anionic surfactant
Typically used in
Whipping agent for egg products and marshmallows; emulsifier and wetting agent.
Regulatory status
Not authorised as a general food additive in the EU; permitted in the US for restricted uses under 21 CFR 172.822. Codex INS 487.
Concerns flagged
Digestive upset

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Sources

Where this comes from

  1. US FDA eCFR (2024) — 21 CFR 172.822 Sodium lauryl sulfate https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-172/subpart-I/section-172.822
Products

Products containing Sodium Lauryl Sulphate

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